Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 Key Laboratory for Quantum Optics and Center for Cold Atom Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
2 Lab of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
3 e-mail: yshzhang@ustc.edu.cn
4 e-mail: yzgui@siom.ac.cn
Quantum beats can be produced in fourth-order interference such as in a Hong–Ou–Mandel (HOM) interferometer by using photons with different frequencies. Here we present theoretically the appearance of interference of quantum beats when the HOM interferometer is combined with a Franson-type interferometer. This combination can make the interference effect of photons with different colors take place not only within the coherence time of downconverted fields but also in the region beyond that. We expect that it can provide a new method in quantum metrology, as it can realize the measurement of time intervals in three scales.
Coherent optical effects Photon statistics Quantum detectors 
Photonics Research
2015, 3(3): 03000082

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